The Equine Hanna Somatics® BLOG

Wie funktioniert Equine Hanna Somatics®?

April 16, 20266 min read

Equine Hanna Somatics® (EHS) ist ein neurowissenschaftlich basierter, zuverlässiger

und sicherer Ansatz, damit Pferde schnell ihre Leistungsfähigkeit zurückerlangen und

wieder ein positives Körpergefühl entwickeln, was viele therapeutische Methoden und

„Bodywork“-Techniken versprechen, aber nicht immer liefern können.

Alissa Mayer Equine Hanna Somatics® Educator

EHS ist eine Anpassung der Hanna Somatics Education®, einer bewährten, natürlichen

und sicheren Methode zur Schmerzlinderung und um die Sensomotorik zu trainieren.

Eine Methodik, die von Thomas Hanna für Menschen entwickelt und später von Eleonor

Criswell für Tiere modifiziert und angewendet wurde. Wie Menschen erleben auch

Pferde Stress und entwickeln chronisch verspannte Muskeln, die Bewegungen

einschränken und Unbehagen verursachen.

Mit der Zeit werden diese chronischen, tonischen Muskelkontraktionen – die gemeinhin

Muskelverspannungen genannt werden – Teil der gewohnten Haltung des Pferdes. Dies

wird als Motorisch-Sensorische Amnesie (MSA oder SMA) bezeichnet. Sobald dies

geschieht, werden Leistungen, sowie Bewegungsumfang reduziert, und die neuen

Haltungsgewohnheiten sind schwer zu ändern, selbst mit gymnastizierendem Training,

Bodenarbeit oder den meisten manuellen Techniken. EHS geht jedoch direkt an die

Wurzel der Verspannung – das Gehirn des Pferdes – um die falsche Haltung aufzulösen

und die natürliche Konformation des Pferdes wiederherzustellen.

Was passiert in einer Sitzung mit einem Equine Hanna Somatics® Educator (EHSE)?

Die Aufgabe von EHS ist es, dem Pferd zu helfen, ineffiziente und unbewusste

Muskelkontraktionen wahrzunehmen, damit es wieder bewusste Kontrolle über seine

Muskeln und damit Zugang zu seinem vollen Bewegungsumfang, zu seiner Stärke und

seiner Ausdauer zu erlangen und wieder ein positives Körpergefühl zu entwickeln.

Alissa Mayer C-EHSE Voluntary Pandiculation

Wir führen die Pferde durch eine individuell angepasste Reihe somatischer

Bewegungen, die das Pferd dazu einladen, verschiedene Muskeln und Muskelgruppen

sowohl in der konzentrischen als auch in der exzentrischen Phase der

Muskelkontraktion bewusst einzusetzen. Das können wir durch den einzigartigen Ansatz

von Equine Hanna Somatics® erreichen. Dieser Ansatz basiert der auf der natürlichen

Fähigkeit der Pferde zu pandikulieren und wird in der EHS „freiwillige Pandikluation

genannt. Wenn Pferde pandikulieren, wird der vom Hirnstamm gesteuerte Ruhetonus

der beteiligten Muskeln wieder auf die normale Werte zurückgesetzt und das gleiche

geschieht auch während einer EHS-Sitzung, nur wird sie durch einen Equine Hanna

Somatics® Educator eingeleitet, Bzw. ausgelöst.

Equine Hanna Somatics EHS fore limb protraction

Every session with a professional Equine Hanna Somatics Educator (find one in our practitioner directory) begins with an assessment that includes observing static posture, muscle tone palpation, and watching your horse in movement to determine which muscles are abnormally contracting and whether EHS is indicated or contraindicated for your horse.

Based on our assessment, we'll choose the appropriate EHS protocol and modify it as needed for each individual horse as we guide them through the somatic movements. We always finish with a post-session assessment and usually will teach you up to 3 exercises to do with your horse as 'homework' between full sessions.

Jedes Pferd bestimmt selbst, wie lange der aktive Teil der Sitzung dauert, aber

normalerweise muss man mit ca. 1-2 Stunden pro Sitzung rechnen (abhängig davon,

wie vertraut das Pferd mit EHS ist). Es wird empfohlen, zunächst drei EHS-Sitzungen in

der ersten Woche oder im ersten Monat zu planen, gefolgt von drei wöchentlichen oder

monatlichen Folgesitzungen, je nach Fortschritt und individuellen Bedürfnissen des

Pferdes.

Can horses be ridden after Equine Hanna Somatics®?

Horses should not be worked, ridden or turned out in challenging terrain or with aggressive horses for several hours after an EHS session - but they do need to move around to integrate their changes in muscle tonicity and update their cortical maps of body awareness. Hand-walking, gentle integration exercises or turn-out in a safe environment with room to move and access to fresh water are all appropriate post-EHS. Some horses will want to sleep before moving around, and this is also acceptable!

Riding BEFORE doing EHS is fine, as long as the horse has had time to dry off and completely cool down before beginning (usually about an hour).

Except in special cases, there is no need to avoid riding or exercise between EHS sessions (for example, most horses can return to 'work' the next morning) because there is no required rest or recovery period after the gentle work, and more movement generally helps horses integrate their results and often even take them further on their own.

By working with the natural movements and neuromuscular physiology of a horse, we are able to facilitate the horse having a conversation with their own nervous system that produces rapid and profoundly beneficial results that do not 'wear off' after each session. In fact, the results are cumulative, incredibly reliable and so long-lasting they are described as semi-permanent.

Spontaneous equine Pandiculation reflex

The results of EHS are so reliable that almost anyone can help their horse enjoy the benefits of the basic somatic exercises. Just by doing the Initial Pick-up movement (try it here), a horse will reset their default tension levels in more than 30 muscles!

When this happens, we are both reversing and preventing the condition Hanna called Sensory Motor Amnesia, and that Criswell later re-coined as Motor Sensory Amnesia, to more accurately reflect the nature of Hanna Somatic Education as a 'motor intervention.'

What is Motor Sensory Amnesia (MSA)?

As both the body and the brain adapt to stress or repetitive motion as a survival mechanism, the muscles involved become more and more contracted. This 'new normal' state of muscular hypertonicity becomes integrated into the brain’s autopilot system through the primitive learning process called 'habituation.' Once the adaptations become habituated (aka on autopilot, or in ‘muscle memory’), the horse's brain stem (unconsciously) maintains the new default levels of muscle tone and postural organization, effectively forgetting what it felt and moved like before. This is Motor Sensory Amnesia.

A horse with motor-sensory amnesia may show adaptations like:

  • Chronic Stiffness or Bracing

  • Crookedness, Asymmetry or apparent ‘Muscle Atrophy’

  • Changes in Posture or Way of Going

  • Having a ‘Good’ Side and a ‘Bad’ Side (or direction)

  • Lumps, Bumps or ‘Weird Conformation’

  • Short-Striding or an Uneven Stride

And have symptoms like:

  • Pain, Soreness or ‘Shifting Leg Lameness’

  • Loss of Range-of-Motion (ROM)

  • Weakness, Fatigue or Low Energy

  • Poor Attitude, Disconnected or Aloof

  • Negative or Stereotypical Behaviors

  • Loss of Peak Performance

  • other Symptoms of ‘Aging’

Although MSA cannot be cured by drugs, treatment, manual manipulation or surgery, it CAN be controlled consciously after the relearning process facilitated during an Equine Hanna Somatics session, which allows the horse's own nervous system to recognize and then normalize any maladaptive habitual muscle contractions (aka 'compensations' or 'maladaptive compensatory posture' or 'compensation patterns').

Said another way, EHS can both reverse the horse's existing maladaptive compensations related to chronic muscle tension AND prevent future accumulations of Motor Sensory Amnesia too!

working with, not on, horses

The BENEFITS of Equine Hanna Somatics include:

  • Performance and athletic enhancement

  • Restored and expanded body awareness and motor control

  • Improved soundness, comfort, and overall health and wellness

  • Reduced asymmetry and improved posture

  • Increased range of motion, elasticity and length of stride

  • More flexibility, suppleness & straightness

  • Career/life extension and injury prevention

  • Enhanced endurance and recovery

  • Overall relaxation and well-being

  • Increased willingness and improved attitude or work ethic

  • Increased bonding with the handler/rider

  • and more!

RESOURCES

Criswell, E. & Mayer, A. (2006-2025) Equine Hanna Somatics® Professional Training Program Manual

Hanna, T. (1988) Somatics - Reawakening the Mind’s Control of Movement, Flexibility and Health. Da Capo Press

EHS Professional Training and Certification Program: https://www.equinehannasomatics.org/training


how does it work?ehsmotor sensory amnesiaeleanor criswellthomas hannaequine somaticssmapandiculationequine neurosciencehorse brainmaladaptive postureMotorische sensorische Amnesie
Alissa Mayer is the Director of the Equine Hanna Somatics Professional Training & Certification Program and founder of the Association for Equine Hanna Somatics Education (AEHSE).

Alissa Mayer BSc(Equine) C-EHSE

Alissa Mayer is the Director of the Equine Hanna Somatics Professional Training & Certification Program and founder of the Association for Equine Hanna Somatics Education (AEHSE).

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DIY INSTRUCTIONAL VIDEO/COURSE

Equine Hanna Somatics - Session 1

Watch a full-body Equine Hanna Somatics® session with a horse, and learn how to start doing EHS with your own horse! >>>

Disclaimer: Equine Hanna Somatics® is not bodywork and is not a diagnostic or treatment tool. The information included on this website and in any affiliated programs is not meant to take the place of professional veterinary or medical advice, may not be current, and is subject to change without notice.

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